V3I6P28

Planting Design and Plantscaping in Southeast Asian Nations: Advancing Sustainable Urban Landscapes and Green Infrastructure

Francis Pol C. Lim^1*

Abstract

Southeast Asia is among the fastest urbanizing regions in the world, creating increasing pressure on natural ecosystems, urban green spaces, and environmental quality. As cities continue to expand, planting design and plantscaping have emerged as essential tools for enhancing sustainability, biodiversity, climate resilience, and human well-being. This paper examines the role of planting design and plantscaping in Southeast Asian nations, highlighting their contributions to sustainable urban development through the strategic integration of vegetation in both outdoor and indoor environments. Drawing from regional experiences in Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines, the study discusses contemporary practices, environmental benefits, challenges, and future directions for landscape architecture and environmental planning. The paper argues that vegetation should be recognized as critical urban infrastructure capable of addressing environmental, social, and economic challenges facing Southeast Asian cities.

Keywords:

Planting Design, Plantscaping, Southeast Asia, Landscape Architecture, Green Infrastructure, Sustainable Development, Urban Greening